Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive overview of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate (123-81-9), a chemical product offered by ChemicalBook. It delves into the chemical properties, uses, safety considerations, and regulatory information surrounding this compound. The article aims to serve as a valuable resource for those interested in understanding the details and applications of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate, highlighting its significance in various industries.

Introduction to Glycol Dimercaptoacetate (123-81-9)

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate, with the chemical formula C3H6OS2, is a compound that finds extensive use in various industrial applications. It is commonly known by its CAS number, 123-81-9, which is a unique identifier used in the chemical industry. This article will explore the chemical properties, uses, safety considerations, and regulatory aspects of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate, providing a detailed understanding of its role in different sectors.

Chemical Properties of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications. The compound has a molecular weight of 110.16 g/mol and a melting point of 20-22°C. Its chemical structure consists of a glycol backbone with two thiol groups attached, which contribute to its reactivity and versatility.

The presence of the thiol groups in Glycol Dimercaptoacetate makes it a potent reducing agent. It can readily donate electrons, which is a crucial property in many chemical reactions. Additionally, the compound has a high affinity for metal ions, which allows it to be used as a chelating agent to remove heavy metals from solutions.

Applications of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate finds applications in several industries due to its unique chemical properties. One of the primary uses is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it is employed as a stabilizer and antioxidant in various formulations. It helps prevent the degradation of active ingredients, ensuring the efficacy of the drugs.

In the chemical industry, Glycol Dimercaptoacetate is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions. Its ability to donate electrons and chelate metal ions makes it an effective catalyst in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. Moreover, it is used as a corrosion inhibitor in water treatment systems, protecting metal surfaces from oxidation.

The compound also finds applications in the food industry, where it is used as a preservative and antioxidant. It helps extend the shelf life of food products by preventing oxidation and inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.

Safety Considerations

While Glycol Dimercaptoacetate offers numerous benefits, it is important to consider its safety profile. The compound is toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. It can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Therefore, appropriate safety measures should be taken when handling this chemical.

Workers handling Glycol Dimercaptoacetate should wear protective clothing, gloves, and safety goggles to minimize exposure. Adequate ventilation is also essential to prevent the accumulation of vapors in enclosed spaces. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical attention should be sought.

Regulatory Information

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate is subject to regulatory controls in many countries. The European Union has established maximum allowable concentrations in drinking water, and it is classified as a hazardous substance under the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) regulation. In the United States, the compound is regulated under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).

Producers and users of Glycol Dimercaptoacetate must comply with these regulations, ensuring the safe handling and disposal of the compound. Proper labeling and documentation are also required to track the movement and use of the chemical.

Conclusion

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate (123-81-9) is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its unique chemical properties, such as its reactivity, chelating ability, and antioxidant properties, make it a valuable ingredient in pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and food products. However, it is important to handle this compound with care, adhering to safety guidelines and regulatory requirements to ensure the well-being of workers and the environment.

In summary, Glycol Dimercaptoacetate plays a significant role in the chemical industry, offering numerous benefits while requiring careful management to mitigate potential risks. Understanding its properties, uses, and safety considerations is crucial for anyone involved in its production, handling, or use.

Keywords

Glycol Dimercaptoacetate, 123-81-9, chemical properties, applications, safety considerations, regulatory information, pharmaceutical industry, chemical industry, food industry.