This article provides a comprehensive overview of Isopropyl Myristate CAS 110-27-0, a versatile chemical compound widely used in various industries. It delves into its chemical properties, applications, safety considerations, and regulatory aspects, offering a detailed insight into its significance in the market.
Isopropyl Myristate, with the chemical abstracts service number (CAS) 110-27-0, is a fatty ester derived from isopropyl alcohol and myristic acid. It is a colorless, odorless liquid at room temperature and is commonly used as a solvent, emulsifier, and lubricant in numerous industries. This article aims to explore the various aspects of Isopropyl Myristate, including its chemical properties, applications, safety, and regulatory compliance.
Isopropyl Myristate has a molecular formula of C18H36O2 and a molecular weight of 280.47 g/mol. It is a non-volatile, hydrophobic liquid with a melting point of approximately 30-32°C and a boiling point of around 300°C. The compound is slightly soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol, ether, and chloroform. These properties make it suitable for use in various applications, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial products.
1. **Cosmetics and Personal Care Products**: Isopropyl Myristate is widely used in the cosmetic industry as a skin conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of creams, lotions, and other skincare products. Additionally, it acts as a solvent for various ingredients, enhancing their effectiveness.
2. **Pharmaceuticals**: In the pharmaceutical sector, Isopropyl Myristate serves as a solvent for injectable drugs, facilitating the dissolution of active ingredients. It is also used in the formulation of transdermal patches, where it helps to enhance the absorption of medications through the skin.
3. **Industrial Applications**: The compound finds applications in the manufacturing of inks, paints, and varnishes, where it acts as a solvent and improves the flow properties of the products. It is also used in the production of plasticizers, which are added to plastics to increase their flexibility and durability.
Isopropyl Myristate is considered safe for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, but it is important to follow recommended usage guidelines. The compound has a low acute toxicity, and exposure to high concentrations can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Therefore, proper handling and ventilation are essential in workplaces where Isopropyl Myristate is used.
The use of Isopropyl Myristate is regulated by various agencies worldwide. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved its use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. The European Union has also recognized its safety for these applications. However, it is crucial for manufacturers to ensure that their products comply with the specific regulations of the countries in which they are sold.
Isopropyl Myristate is biodegradable and has a low environmental impact. It is not classified as a hazardous waste and can be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. However, like all chemicals, it should be used responsibly to minimize any potential environmental effects.
Isopropyl Myristate CAS 110-27-0 is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its unique chemical properties make it an ideal choice for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial products. While it is considered safe for use, proper handling and compliance with regulatory standards are essential. As the demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly products continues to grow, Isopropyl Myristate remains a valuable component in the development of innovative solutions.
Isopropyl Myristate, CAS 110-27-0, chemical properties, applications, safety, regulatory compliance, environmental impact
English (United States) 
English (Australia) 
Spanish 
Portuguese