This article provides a comprehensive overview of Succinimide (CAS 123-56-8) | Product Code 807971, a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications in various industries. The article delves into the chemical properties, synthesis methods, uses, safety considerations, and regulatory aspects of succinimide, offering insights into its importance and potential in the chemical and pharmaceutical sectors.
Succinimide, with the chemical abstracts service (CAS) number 123-56-8 and product code 807971, is a five-membered cyclic organic compound derived from succinic acid. It is a white crystalline solid that is widely used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemicals. This article aims to explore the various aspects of succinimide, including its chemical structure, synthesis, applications, and safety profile.
Succinimide is a cyclic imide derived from succinic acid, which is a dicarboxylic acid. The molecular formula of succinimide is C4H4N2O2, and it has a molecular weight of 104.09 g/mol. It is characterized by a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms. The compound is water-soluble and has a melting point of approximately 150°C. Its chemical properties make it a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds.
The synthesis of succinimide can be achieved through several methods, including the reaction of succinic anhydride with ammonia or amines, or the reaction of succinic acid with urea. The most common industrial method involves the reaction of succinic anhydride with ammonia, which results in the formation of succinimide and water. This process is typically carried out at elevated temperatures and pressures, and it requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure high yields and purity of the product.
Succinimide finds extensive use in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in the synthesis of various drugs, including anticonvulsants, analgesics, and cardiovascular agents. It is also used in the agrochemical sector as a herbicide and fungicide. Additionally, succinimide is employed in the production of plasticizers, dyes, and other chemicals. Its versatility and chemical stability make it a valuable compound in numerous applications.
As with any chemical compound, succinimide requires careful handling and storage to ensure safety. It is classified as a hazardous substance due to its potential to cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn when handling succinimide, and it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials. Accidental exposure to succinimide should be treated promptly with appropriate first aid measures.
Succinimide is subject to regulatory oversight in many countries, particularly in the context of its use in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The European Union, for instance, regulates the use of succinimide under the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) regulation. Compliance with these regulations is essential for manufacturers and users of succinimide to ensure the safety and environmental impact of their products.
Succinimide (CAS 123-56-8) | Product Code 807971 is a versatile and valuable chemical compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its synthesis, chemical properties, and uses highlight its importance in the chemical and pharmaceutical sectors. While it requires careful handling and compliance with regulatory standards, succinimide remains a key intermediate in the production of numerous products. This article has provided an overview of succinimide, emphasizing its significance and potential in the chemical industry.
Succinimide, CAS 123-56-8, Product Code 807971, chemical properties, synthesis, applications, safety, regulatory aspects, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals.
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