Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive guide to 5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione (CAS 517-89-5), a chemical compound with significant applications in various fields. The guide covers its chemical structure, synthesis methods, physical properties, biological activities, potential applications, and safety considerations. By the end of the article, readers will have a thorough understanding of this compound and its importance in modern chemistry.

Chemical Structure and Synthesis

5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione, also known as naphtho[1,2-d]pyran-2,3-dione, is a complex organic compound with a unique chemical structure. It consists of a naphthalene ring fused with a pyran ring, and it contains two hydroxyl groups and a methyl group attached to the naphthalene ring. The compound is synthesized through various methods, including the Diels-Alder reaction, the Knoevenagel condensation, and the Michael addition reaction. Each method involves specific reagents and conditions to achieve the desired product.

Physical Properties

The physical properties of 5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione are important for its identification and handling. The compound is typically a white or off-white solid that is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane. It has a melting point ranging from 180°C to 190°C and a boiling point of approximately 400°C. The compound is also sensitive to light and heat, which can cause degradation and decomposition.

Biological Activities

5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione has shown various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. These activities are attributed to the presence of the hydroxyl and methyl groups in the compound, which can interact with biological molecules and modulate their functions. Research has also indicated that the compound may have potential applications in cancer therapy and neurodegenerative diseases.

Potential Applications

The diverse biological activities of 5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione make it a promising candidate for various applications. In the pharmaceutical industry, the compound could be used as a lead molecule for the development of new drugs. In the cosmetic industry, it may serve as an active ingredient in skincare products for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Additionally, the compound could find applications in agriculture as a biopesticide or biofertilizer.

Safety Considerations

As with any chemical compound, safety considerations are crucial when handling 5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione. The compound is considered hazardous and should be handled with appropriate safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and proper ventilation. It is also important to store the compound in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials. Accidental exposure to the compound should be treated promptly, and appropriate first aid measures should be taken.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione (CAS 517-89-5) is a complex organic compound with a wide range of applications and potential benefits. Its unique chemical structure, synthesis methods, physical properties, biological activities, and safety considerations make it an important compound in modern chemistry. As research continues to uncover more about its properties and applications, the significance of this compound is likely to grow, contributing to advancements in various fields.

Keywords

5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-Pent-3-Enyl]naphthalene-1,4-Dione, CAS 517-89-5, chemical structure, synthesis, physical properties, biological activities, potential applications, safety considerations