This article provides a comprehensive overview of Thionicotinamide CAS 4621-66-3, a compound with significant chemical properties and potential applications. It delves into the chemistry of Thionicotinamide, its structural characteristics, and its various uses in different industries. The article explores its synthesis, biological functions, and potential therapeutic applications, highlighting its importance in modern scientific research and industrial applications.
Thionicotinamide, also known as vitamin B3, is a derivative of niacin, which is an essential nutrient for humans. CAS 4621-66-3 refers to the chemical abstract service registry number assigned to Thionicotinamide. This compound has gained considerable attention due to its unique chemical structure and potential applications in various fields.
Thionicotinamide is a pyrimidine derivative with a thiazole ring substituted at the 4-position. The presence of the thiazole ring gives it distinct chemical properties, making it a valuable compound in organic synthesis. The compound is characterized by its yellow crystalline powder form and is soluble in water and organic solvents. Its molecular formula is C10H7N3OS, and it has a molecular weight of 233.27 g/mol.
The synthesis of Thionicotinamide involves several steps, including the condensation of 2-aminopyrimidine with thiourea, followed by cyclization and further reactions to obtain the final product. The process requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure the desired yield and purity of the compound. The synthesis of Thionicotinamide is an important aspect of its production and is crucial for its potential applications.
Thionicotinamide plays a vital role in various biological processes. It is a precursor to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), which is an essential coenzyme involved in redox reactions in cells. Thionicotinamide also acts as a precursor to nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), which is involved in the synthesis of NAD+ and has been shown to have potential anti-aging properties. The biological functions of Thionicotinamide make it a valuable compound in the study of cellular metabolism and aging.
Thionicotinamide has shown promise in several therapeutic applications. It has been studied for its potential in treating various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. Its ability to modulate cellular metabolism and reduce oxidative stress makes it a potential candidate for therapeutic interventions. Additionally, Thionicotinamide has been investigated for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which could be beneficial in treating chronic inflammatory diseases.
Thionicotinamide finds applications in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used as a precursor for the synthesis of niacin and other related compounds. In agriculture, Thionicotinamide is used as a plant growth regulator and as a fungicide. In cosmetics, it is used as a skin-lightening agent and in anti-aging products.
Thionicotinamide CAS 4621-66-3 is a compound with a rich chemical structure and diverse potential applications. Its synthesis, biological functions, and therapeutic properties make it a valuable compound in scientific research and industrial applications. As research continues to uncover new aspects of Thionicotinamide, its importance in various fields is likely to grow, leading to further advancements in medicine, agriculture, and other industries.
Keywords: Thionicotinamide, CAS 4621-66-3, chemistry, synthesis, biological functions, therapeutic applications, industrial uses
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