The Ultimate Guide to Methyl Cyanoacetate CAS 105-34-0: Uses, Risks, and Benefits

December 6, 2024

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive guide to methyl cyanoacetate, a chemical compound with the CAS number 105-34-0. It delves into the various uses, potential risks, and benefits associated with this compound. The guide aims to offer a detailed understanding of methyl cyanoacetate, its applications in different industries, and the precautions that should be taken when handling it.

Introduction to Methyl Cyanoacetate

Methyl cyanoacetate, also known as ethyl cyanoacetate, is a colorless liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. It is a derivative of cyanoacetate and is widely used in various industries. This guide will explore the different applications of methyl cyanoacetate, the risks associated with its use, and the benefits it offers.

Chemical Properties and Synthesis

Methyl cyanoacetate has the chemical formula CH3COOCN and a molecular weight of 77.05 g/mol. It is synthesized through the reaction of methyl alcohol with cyanoacetic acid. The compound is highly flammable and should be handled with care. Its boiling point is 164°C, and it has a density of 1.085 g/cm³ at 20°C.

Applications in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Methyl cyanoacetate is used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals. It is involved in the production of antiviral drugs, analgesics, and other medicinal compounds. The compound is also used as a solvent in the pharmaceutical industry, facilitating the dissolution of active ingredients in formulations.

Use in the Food Industry

In the food industry, methyl cyanoacetate is employed as a flavoring agent. It is used to enhance the taste and aroma of certain food products, such as fruit juices, candies, and baked goods. The compound is also used as a stabilizer and preservative, extending the shelf life of certain food items.

Applications in the Paint and Coating Industry

Methyl cyanoacetate is used as a solvent in the paint and coating industry. It helps in the formulation of paints and coatings that are used for various applications, including automotive, architectural, and industrial coatings. The compound improves the flow properties of the paint, making it easier to apply and resulting in a smooth finish.

Environmental and Health Risks

Despite its numerous applications, methyl cyanoacetate poses certain environmental and health risks. The compound is toxic to aquatic life and can cause harm to the nervous system in humans. It is also classified as a potential carcinogen, although the evidence is not conclusive. Proper handling and storage of methyl cyanoacetate are essential to minimize these risks.

Benefits and Precautions

Despite the risks, methyl cyanoacetate offers several benefits. Its unique chemical properties make it an excellent solvent and flavoring agent. However, it is crucial to handle the compound with care to avoid exposure to its harmful effects. This includes using appropriate personal protective equipment, ensuring proper ventilation, and following all safety guidelines.

Conclusion

The Ultimate Guide to Methyl Cyanoacetate CAS 105-34-0: Uses, Risks, and Benefits provides a comprehensive overview of this chemical compound. It highlights the various applications of methyl cyanoacetate across different industries, the risks associated with its use, and the precautions that should be taken. By understanding the full scope of methyl cyanoacetate, individuals and organizations can make informed decisions regarding its use and ensure the safety of their operations.

Keywords: Methyl cyanoacetate, CAS 105-34-0, uses, risks, benefits, pharmaceutical industry, food industry, paint and coating industry, environmental risks, health risks, safety precautions.

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