Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive overview of 2-Allyloxyethanol, a chemical compound with the CAS number 111-45-5. It delves into its properties, applications, safety considerations, and the importance of understanding its chemistry. The article aims to serve as a guide for anyone interested in learning more about this versatile compound, covering its uses in various industries, its potential risks, and the latest research findings.

Introduction to 2-Allyloxyethanol CAS 111-45-5

2-Allyloxyethanol, also known as allyl alcohol ethoxylation product, is a colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic odor. It is a derivative of allyl alcohol and ethylene oxide, and it is widely used in various industries due to its unique properties. This compound is identified by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number 111-45-5, which is a unique identifier for chemicals.

Chemical Properties of 2-Allyloxyethanol

2-Allyloxyethanol has a molecular formula of C4H8O2 and a molecular weight of 88.11 g/mol. It is a polar compound, which makes it soluble in water and organic solvents. The compound has a boiling point of 194°C and a melting point of -42°C. It is also highly flammable, with a flash point of -17°C. These properties make it suitable for use in a wide range of applications.

Applications of 2-Allyloxyethanol

One of the primary applications of 2-Allyloxyethanol is in the pharmaceutical industry, where it is used as a solvent for various drugs. It is also employed in the production of cosmetics and personal care products, such as shampoos, conditioners, and lotions, due to its ability to improve the texture and stability of these products. Additionally, 2-Allyloxyethanol is used in the food industry as a flavoring agent and as a preservative.

Safety Considerations and Health Effects

While 2-Allyloxyethanol has numerous applications, it is important to consider its safety profile. The compound is toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. It can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Long-term exposure to high concentrations of 2-Allyloxyethanol may lead to more severe health effects. Therefore, proper handling and safety measures are essential when working with this chemical.

Regulatory Status and Environmental Impact

The regulatory status of 2-Allyloxyethanol varies by country. In some regions, it is subject to strict regulations due to its potential environmental and health risks. For instance, it is classified as a hazardous substance in the United States under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). The environmental impact of 2-Allyloxyethanol is also a concern, as it can persist in the environment and potentially bioaccumulate in organisms.

Research and Development in 2-Allyloxyethanol

Continuous research is being conducted to explore new applications and improve the safety profile of 2-Allyloxyethanol. Scientists are working on developing alternative compounds with similar properties but with reduced toxicity. Additionally, research is being conducted to understand the environmental fate and behavior of 2-Allyloxyethanol, which is crucial for developing effective risk management strategies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 2-Allyloxyethanol CAS 111-45-5 is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its unique properties make it a valuable ingredient in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food products. However, it is important to be aware of its potential health and environmental risks. As research continues to evolve, understanding the chemistry and applications of 2-Allyloxyethanol is crucial for ensuring its safe and responsible use.

Keywords: 2-Allyloxyethanol, CAS 111-45-5, chemical properties, applications, safety considerations, environmental impact, research and development.